Prehistoric rock art of "cup and ring" carvings exists throughout Northern Britain especially in Northumberland and Durham but is also found in Ireland. A recent book by Paul and Barbara Brown (Prehistoric Rock Art in the Northern Dales) suggests a possible link between the Cumbrian stone circles with the rock art of the sandstone boulders, particularly on Barningham Moor (and surrounding areas) in the Tees Valley. Possibly this was on a routeway via the Stainmore Gap leading to those special places. Many rocks in the area are marked with cups or cups and rings. What do the markings mean ? Perhaps simply an art form and clearly some of the stones are more expertly carved than others. Or is there something else behind the carvings ? We can only guess !
The Barningham Moor setting like the Cumbrian circles is stunning. Obviously the man-made landscape of today would have been different 5000 years ago but the outline of the hills cannot have been much different. The sun would have risen and set in the same way and the seasons would have come and gone. My pictures are from two recent visits to Barningham Moor and a few days in the Lake District. You really have to go to these places to get the feeling of their power.
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Washbeck Green, Barningham Moor.